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Sweet Alyssum in Spring Combinations

by Jill on February 23, 2013

Allow me to introduce you to one of my favorite cool-season annuals: Sweet Alyssum (Lobularia maritima).

This low-growing beauty is native to the Mediterranean region (hence the botanical name maritima), and will grow in just about any garden as long as the temperatures remain fairly cool and the humidity isn’t too high. Folks in the south can grow it in the winter and spring, and those up north can delight in it all summer long. It has a very strong honey-like fragrance which most people enjoy, although there are those who don’t care for it. It grows well from seed, blooming in just 6 – 8 weeks. It works well as a border plant at the edge of garden beds, but I find it especially well-suited to containers. It looks lovely as it grows and spills over the sides, and mixes well with other spring and summer annuals. Here are some of the combinations I’m using this year:

Sweet Alyssum and Yellow Marigold

Sweet Alyssum and Dwarf Snapdragon

Sweet Alyssum and Dwarf Stock (Matthiola incana)

Sweet Alyssum and Yellow Bidens (Bidens ferulifolia)

Sweet Alyssum should not be confused with Gold Alyssum (Aurinia saxatilis), a perennial best suited to rock gardens. Sweet Alyssum likes full or part sun, and flowers best with regular water in well-drained soil. It may reseed itself in more temperate climates, although heavily wet summers usually prevent that in the southeast. It is available in white, as shown here, and also in a purple/pink combination which isn’t quite as strongly scented and is noted by many to have fewer flowers. Small butterflies and pollinators like bees are drawn to it, making it great in the butterfly garden. Do you grow Sweet Alyssum? Give us your tips in the comments below!

{ 6 comments… read them below or add one }

Deborah February 25, 2013 at 10:24 am

Sweet Alyssum is an annual MUST on my list each year! One of the first to plant and have had success with growing from seed.
As with you Jill, Like using S. Alyssum as a ‘spiller’ in container pots. I also like to line the front borders of some flower beds.
too. I do find it’s best to lightly shear the spent flowertops on those sold in 6pks. Not really needed on Lobularia hybrid such as
a ‘Snow princess’.

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IN Woodland Gardner March 6, 2013 at 11:08 am

I usually only use native plants but sweet alyssum is one I plant every year in containers on our back deck. No worries of it becoming aggressive and taking over our woods.

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Schar Boyd March 6, 2013 at 1:29 pm

Alyssum is a wonderfully reliable flower to plant either alone or in a planter to add a light dainty touch to other more dramatic flowers. It seems to love sun or shade and when it gets a little leggy in mid summer- a good sheering will have it backup and beautiful in a couple weeks!

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Cookie 17 March 8, 2013 at 1:49 pm

Just brought this yesterday that’s what I was going do plant in pots see how does.We enjoy perennial better but may get few annuals.. We have drought so bad anymore Thank’s Cookie17

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Sharon Arrizubieta March 8, 2013 at 8:03 pm

Sweet Alyssum is also known as an attractant of many polllinators. Planting in attractive pots – as in the above picture – and interspersing them throughout the gardens is a great way to insure plants like squash, cukes and watermelon blossoms will be fertilized. Planted along pathways and using shears as Deborah suggested, does make it nice and tidy, and the honey scent is always welcome in the evenings. It is also very easy to grow.

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LonaMae Nelson March 11, 2013 at 8:37 am

I have quit having Alyssum because a small, black, hard shell bug sucks it out and kills it. What can I do to get rid of these?

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